A skeleton of a fish lies forgotten on the dry bed of Lake Peñuelas outside Santiago, Chile.Eliseo Fernandez/Reuters
The planet is undergoing a sixth mass extinction, the sixth time in the history of life on Earth that global fauna has experienced a major collapse in numbers.
Historically, mass extinctions have been caused by catastrophic events like asteroid collisions. This time, human activities are to blame.
The primary culprits are deforestation, mining, and carbon-dioxide emissions, which cause the planet to heat up.