13,000 Years Ago, Ancient Humans Likely Helped Drive a Mass Extinction in North America

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The earliest people who lived in North America shared the landscape with huge animals — but none remain.

https://www.inverse.com/science/ancient-humans-mass-extinction-america

BYTHE CONVERSATIONANDCHRISTOPHER R. MOORE

JUNE 19, 2023

Elena Duvernay/Stocktrek Images/Stocktrek Images/Getty Images

The earliest people who lived in North America shared the landscape with huge animals. On any day, these hunter-gatherers might encounter a giant, snarling saber-toothed cat ready to pounce or a group of elephant-like mammoths stripping tree branches. Maybe a herd of giant bison would stampede past.

Obviously, you can’t see any of these ice-age megafauna now. They’ve all been extinct for about 12,800 years. Mammoths, mastodons, huge bison, horses, camels, very large ground sloths, and giant short-faced bears all died out as the huge continental ice sheets disappeared at the end of the Ice Age. What happened to them?

Scientists have pointed to various potential causes for the extinction. Some suggestenvironmental changes happened fasterthan…

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