Dude, where are our cows? NZ’s live export trade must end now

Virginia Fallon05:00, Feb 10 2022

Tricia Phillips was part of a group protesting against live cattle exports in Timaru at the weekend.
JOHN BISSET/STUFFTricia Phillips was part of a group protesting against live cattle exports in Timaru at the weekend.

Virginia Fallon is a Stuff senior writer and columnist based in Wellington.

OPINION: A distinct smell of manure is emanating from one of New Zealand’s ports right now.

There, at some point in the next few days the country’s backward welfare laws will be on full display when thousands of animals embark on their big OE, otherwise known as overseas exploitation.

The animals are due to depart from Timaru in a practice of government-approved cruelty we’ve been promised would be wound down, but that is actually ramping up. Because while the nation’s been focusing on who can’t get into the country, we’re continuing to turn a collective blind eye to just what’s leaving it.

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The Al Kuwait livestock ship berthed in Timaru.
JOHN BISSET/STUFFThe Al Kuwait livestock ship berthed in Timaru.

Last week the livestock ship Al Kuwait returned to New Zealand, where it is allowed to fill up yet another cargo of horror: 6748 cattle bound for China. It was last here about five weeks ago to load more than 10,000 cows from the South Canterbury port.

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Like those before them, these most recent animals will spend weeks at sea, crammed into pens and destined for a country that lacks minimum welfare standards. Once they arrive, they’ll apparently be used for “breeding purposes”, not slaughter. Definitely not slaughter.

Of course, that’s if they get there at all. The practice of shipping animals overseas isn’t just inhumane, it’s extremely risky. The 2020 sinking of livestock export ship Gulf Livestock 1 saw 41 people and 6000 cows die in the waters off Japan, the latest in a line of needless tragedies.

In 2003 the government banned the live export of sheep for slaughter after 57,000 of the animals on board the Cormo Express were turned away from Saudi Arabia. After two months at sea, 6000 of them died.

The ban was eventually extended to include cattle, but all it did was create a loophole that’s been well-used ever since: the animals can still be transported for breeding. See what it did there?

Lyn Mansel demonstrates what she believes is all the room cattle have on live export ships, at a protest against the practice in Timaru last year. (File photo)
JOHN BISSET/STUFFLyn Mansel demonstrates what she believes is all the room cattle have on live export ships, at a protest against the practice in Timaru last year. (File photo)

But back to shipping these definitely not-for-slaughter animals around the world.

Last year the Government announced the practice would be wound down over the next few years and come to an end by 2023. Agriculture Minister Damien O’Connor acknowledged the benefit some farmers get from the trade, but also noted “support of it is not universal within the sector”.

Needing to “stay ahead of the curve in a world where animal welfare is under increasing scrutiny” played a key part in the decision, he said.

The announcement was, of course, met with fury by those who profit from suffering – in 2019, the trade was worth $77 million – and also criticised by welfare groups who said the ban should be brought forward. Two years left a lot more time for a lot more agony, after all.

Still, it’s that promise of winding down that’s left an odour at the port of Timaru, where those opposed to the practice say it’s cranking through the exports like never before.

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Taking a quick look at those numbers is enough to make even the most numerically-challenged person both udderly suspicious and inclined to agree.

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MPI says 43,669 livestock were exported through there in 2021, which is more than double the total in 2019, and 12,000 more than 2020.

Animal welfare group SAFE says figures obtained under the Official Information Act show approximately 124,000 cows were exported in 2021, compared with 109,921 in 2020 and 39,269 in 2019.

Regardless of whether this business of suffering is ramping up or winding down, it should have been stopped years ago because it’s cruel, dangerous and outdated. And as for animal welfare being “under increasing scrutiny?”

What a load of bull.

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