Groups sue to restore endangered species protection for US northern Rockies wolves


by MEAD GRUVER | Associated PressThu, July 11th 2024 at 7:19 AM

https://idahonews.com/news/local/groups-sue-to-restore-endangered-species-protection-for-us-northern-rockies-wolves-07-11-2024

UserWay icon for accessibility widget
FILE - This photo provided by the National Park Service shows a wolf in Yellowstone National Park, Wyo, Nov. 7, 2017. Six conservation groups filed a lawsuit Tuesday, July 2, 2024, challenging a recent U.S. government decision not to protect wolves in northern Rocky Mountain states as an endangered species. (Jacob W. Frank/National Park Service via AP, File)

FILE – This photo provided by the National Park Service shows a wolf in Yellowstone National Park, Wyo, Nov. 7, 2017. Six conservation groups filed a lawsuit Tuesday, July 2, 2024, challenging a recent U.S. government decision not to protect wolves in northern Rocky Mountain states as an endangered species. (Jacob W. Frank/National Park Service via AP, File)

Comment bubble

CHEYENNE, Wyo. (AP) — Six conservation groups have filed a lawsuit challenging a recent federal government decision not to protect wolves in the northern U.S. Rocky Mountain region under the Endangered Species Act, arguing that states are exercising too much leeway to keep the predators’ numbers to a minimum.

The groups sued the U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the directors of those agencies July 2 in U.S. District Court in Missoula, Montana.

The lawsuit follows a Fish and Wildlife Service decision in February to reject conservationists’ requests to restore endangered species protections across the region. Wolves are in no danger of extinction as states seek to reduce their numbers through hunting, the agency found.

The Fish and Wildlife Service at the same time announced it would write a first-ever national recovery plan for wolves, with a target completion date of December 2025. Previously, the Fish and Wildlife Service pursued a region-by-region approach to wolf management.

Promoted Links

Washington: Big Changes Near Winthrop Leaves Drivers FumingPenny PincherRead More

Comment bubble

BE THE FIRST TO COMMENT

The decision not to return wolves to endangered status in the region violated the Endangered Species Act by failing to properly analyze threats to wolves and rely on the best available science involving the animals, the six groups wrote in their lawsuit.

Grizzly Bear “Supermom” Spotted In Yellowstone With Five Cubs For First Time

“Five cubs in a litter are the most we have ever observed in the park.”

ELEANOR HIGGS


Digital Content Creator

EditedbyKaty Evans

author


DOWNLOAD PDF VERSION

comments icon9Comments

share600Shares

article image
Until now the highest cub litter ever recorded is four.Image Credit: Danita Delimont/Shutterstock

Parents in the animal kingdom often have their work cut out for them, from octopus moms who can’t eat while looking after their eggs, to those animals going it solo. What is unusual is large mammals having multiple offspring, but that is exactly what’s happened in Yellowstone National Park as a grizzly bear female was spotted with an extremely rare five cubs. 

https://38bc9ab6a7162ebd265e32d70faa9fe0.safeframe.googlesyndication.com/safeframe/1-0-40/html/container.html

Advertisement

Grizzly bears (Ursus arctos horribilis) are one of two species that live within Yellowstone, the other being the black bear (Ursus americanus). Bear cubs are usually born in January or February and typically in pairs though some litters can be up to four. This makes this litter of five even more unusual. In fact, it seems this is the first time a litter that large has ever been reported in the park.

Andrea Baratte, a tour guide at Yellowstone who managed to film the cubs, told Cowboy State Daily he’d never heard of a litter of five before. “I’m so glad that I got to document it, otherwise nobody would have believed it,” he said. 

Nature photographer Stan Mills also filmed the cubs. “These grizzlies were walking toward the right when I came over a little mound and spotted them,” Mills wrote in a caption in the video below (the bears can be seen at 2:23). “The mother spotted me while I was getting my camera out.” 

There is the question of whether the cubs all belong to the one bear mother or some have been adopted from another litter. In 2011, mother and daughter adult bears each gave birth to two and three cubs, respectively. The third cub originally belonging to the daughter was later adopted by the older bear. In 2016, a Katmai brown bear adopted a yearling cub in addition to her own 9-month-old after its mother died. Grizzly bear mothers have been known to abandon their cubs, possibly due to fear of humans or human contact

“If this was truly a litter of five, it would be the first one recorded in the history of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem, for sure,” said Frank van Manen, who leads the Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team, in a statement in WyoFile

Without genetic testing, we won’t know if the current Yellowstone supermom is biologically related to each of her offspring. 

“Five cubs in a litter are the most we have ever observed in the park, at least from 1959 to present — the period of the park’s history we have good records for,” National Park Service spokeswoman Linda Veress told Cowboy State Daily.

Canada conservationists push back as grizzly hunting ban lifted

Canada has partially reversed a nearly two-decade ban on hunting grizzly bears in Alberta
Canada has partially reversed a nearly two-decade ban on hunting grizzly bears in Alberta.

A decision to partially reverse a nearly two-decade ban on hunting grizzly bears in Canada’s Alberta has angered environmentalists, with a group saying Wednesday they feared its impact on the species.

Hunting of the mammals, listed as threatened in 2010 by the western Alberta province, had been prohibited for 18 years—leading to growth in the population of grizzlies.

But there has also been conflict between bears and humans, Alberta authorities say.

The number of grizzlies has increased from 800 to more than 1,150 today, provincial authorities say, and that has caused them to move to more populated rural areas.

“Hunting is not an acceptable management approach for a threatened species,” said Devon Earl of the Alberta Wilderness Association.

“Grizzly bears have a very slow reproductive rate, and trophy hunting could undo all the recovery of the last decade,” she added.

The province’s government last month quietly moved to allow the hunting of individual bears deemed a “problem.”

Authorities say 104 attacks by black or grizzly bears were recorded from 2000 to 2021.

However, Earl said that other “science-based approaches” can help reduce wildlife conflict.

She cited an example in southern Alberta which worked by “securing attractants on agricultural lands and putting in electric fences… to prevent bears from being attracted to coming onto people’s property in the first place.”

© 2024 AFP

https://phys.org/news/2024-07-canada-conservationists-grizzly.html#google_vignette


Explore further

Montana advances grizzly bear plans that could allow hunting